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Acne Scars – Understanding, Treatment Options & How BIOCORNEUM® Helps Heal Them

Posted by Rory Hughes on

Acne is one of the most common skin conditions worldwide, affecting up to 85% of people between the ages of 12 and 30 (Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2019). While the visible breakouts may fade, the emotional and aesthetic impact of acne scars often lasts much longer. These marks can serve as lasting reminders of past inflammation—whether the acne was mild or severe.

The scar tissue that forms after acne can be stubborn and challenging to treat. Unlike active acne, which responds well to medications, scar recovery requires a different, more targeted approach. The good news is that with the right knowledge and proven treatments, the appearance of acne scars can be significantly improved—or even minimized entirely.

Many over-the-counter creams claim to fade scars, but only professional-grade silicone therapy has consistently shown results supported by dermatologic research. That’s where BIOCORNEUM® stands apart.

In this article, we’ll explore the root causes of acne scars, how scar tissue forms, the different types of scars that can appear, and the most effective treatments—like professional-grade silicone therapy—to help you achieve smoother, clearer skin.

What Are Acne Scars?

Acne scars are the result of the body’s attempt to heal skin that has been damaged by inflammatory acne. These marks form after a pimple, cyst, or acne lesion heals, leaving behind a visible reminder of the damage. Scarring occurs when the skin’s collagen production is disrupted during the healing process.

There are two types of scarring:

  1. Hypertrophic (raised) scars: These scars occur when the body produces excess collagen in the healing process, leading to raised, thickened areas of skin.

  2. Atrophic (depressed) scars: These scars are characterized by a loss of collagen, which leads to indentations or depressions in the skin.

A landmark review by Mustoe et al. (Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, 2008) found that unregulated collagen production following inflammation is the key driver of hypertrophic and keloid scar formation—a mechanism that silicone gel directly helps normalize.

What Causes Acne Scarring?

Understanding what causes acne scarring is essential for preventing it and knowing how to treat it. Several factors contribute to acne scarring:

  1. Inflammation: The primary cause of acne scarring is the inflammation caused by deep cystic acne or severe pimples. When acne causes an inflammatory response, it can damage the skin's layers and blood vessels, leading to the formation of scars.

  2. Delayed Healing Process: When the skin’s natural healing process is delayed or compromised, the result can be an overproduction or underproduction of collagen, leading to either raised or depressed scars.

  3. Picking or Squeezing Pimples: The most common cause of worsening acne scarring is the habit of picking, squeezing, or scratching acne lesions. This introduces bacteria into the wound, prolonging the healing process and increasing the likelihood of bad acne scars.

  4. Genetics: Your genetic predisposition also plays a role in whether or not you’ll develop severe acne scarring. Some individuals have a genetic tendency to develop raised scars, while others are more prone to developing pitted acne scars.

  5. Delayed or Inadequate Treatment: When acne is not treated properly or in a timely manner, it can worsen, leading to more severe breakouts and increased risk of severe acne scarring.

How Do Acne Scars Form?

Acne scars form as a direct result of the skin’s healing process. When acne inflames the skin, the body tries to repair the damaged tissue by producing collagen. Collagen is a protein that helps the skin heal, but the way the body produces collagen during healing can lead to different types of scars:

  • Raised Scars (Hypertrophic and Keloid Scars): If the body produces too much collagen in an attempt to repair the acne lesion, it can form raised scars. Keloid scars are an extreme form of hypertrophic scarring that extends beyond the boundary of the original acne lesion. These scars can be itchy, painful, and can sometimes require medical intervention.

  • Indented Scars (Atrophic Scars): If the body fails to produce enough collagen, it can lead to depressed or pitted scars. These types of scars are common with more severe acne and are typically categorized as:

    • Ice Pick Scars: Narrow and deep, resembling small, sharp indentations.

    • Boxcar Scars: Wide, with sharp edges, and resemble a box-like shape.

    • Rolling Scars: Shallow scars with undulating, wave-like textures.

Clinical studies show that maintaining hydration and occlusion of the scar environment supports balanced collagen remodeling. Silicone gel achieves this by creating a semi-occlusive barrier that reduces trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL) and stabilizes temperature—two conditions proven to improve scar outcomes (Wounds International, 2020).

BIOCORNEUM®’s Silishield® technology takes this a step further. Its crosslinked silicone network forms an invisible, breathable shield that helps flatten raised scars and restore suppleness to depressed ones, promoting a smoother skin surface over time.

How to Get Rid of Acne Scars: Effective Treatment Options

If you’re asking how to get rid of acne scars, you’re not alone. Fortunately, there are several effective treatments available that can reduce the visibility of scars over time.

  1. Topical Acne Scar Creams and Serums: The first line of defense for treating acne scars at home often involves using topical treatments. Acne scar creams, acne scar serums, and treatments with ingredients like retinoids, hyaluronic acid, Vitamin C, and alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) can help to resurface the skin, fade dark marks, and promote collagen production.

    • Retinoids (such as Retinol or Tretinoin) are one of the most effective ingredients for acne scar treatment, as they increase skin turnover, which helps to remove old skin cells and reveal fresher, scar-free skin beneath.

    • Vitamin C serums can lighten dark spots and red acne scars, while also stimulating collagen to improve skin texture.

  2. Chemical Peels: Chemical peels involve applying a chemical solution to the skin that exfoliates the top layers, allowing the skin to regenerate and reveal smoother skin underneath. Chemical peels can be very effective in treating hyperpigmentation or dark acne scars and improving skin texture. However, multiple treatments are usually necessary for the best results.

  3. Microneedling: This procedure uses tiny needles to create controlled micro-injuries in the skin, stimulating collagen production and promoting the healing of acne scars. Microneedling is especially effective for ice pick scars and other pitted acne scars.

  4. Laser Treatments: For more severe scarring, laser treatments such as fractional CO2 laser or pulsed dye laser can be extremely effective. These lasers work by targeting deeper layers of skin, stimulating collagen production, and improving skin texture over time.

Can Acne Scars Be 100% Removed?

While acne scars can’t always be completely erased, treatments like BIOCORNEUM®, microneedling, and laser resurfacing can visibly reduce their appearance by up to 70–80%, restoring smoother, clearer skin.

What Makes BIOCORNEUM® Different?

BIOCORNEUM® is the only advanced silicone scar treatment that combines Silishield® crosslinked professional-grade silicone with broad-spectrum SPF 30 protection. It’s the next evolution of silicone sheeting — now in a lightweight, fast-drying gel that’s easy to apply and feels like a second skin.

  • Silishield® Technology: Creates a breathable, flexible barrier that helps normalize collagen production and reduce redness and discoloration.

  • SPF 30 Protection: Shields scars from UV exposure, preventing darkening and pigmentation.

  • Water-Resistant, Makeup-Friendly: Once dry, BIOCORNEUM continues to work under cosmetics or sunscreen.

  • Clinically Trusted: Used by plastic surgeons and dermatologists to treat both old and new scars, including acne, surgical, and injury-related marks.

Why Silicone Works

Silicone is the gold standard in scar management, recommended by international clinical guidelines (Gold MH et al., Dermatol Surg., 2014).
When applied as a gel:

  • It maintains hydration and temperature in the scar area.

  • It reduces excessive collagen buildup.

  • It minimizes redness, itching, and discomfort.

  • It gradually softens and flattens the scar’s appearance.

BIOCORNEUM® enhances these proven benefits with crosslinked Silishield® molecules, creating a more durable and effective barrier than ordinary silicone gels.

How to Remove Acne Scars Naturally in a Week

While no natural remedy can completely remove acne scars in a week, some treatments may help speed up the healing process and improve skin texture. These include:

  • Aloe Vera: Known for its anti-inflammatory and healing properties, aloe vera can soothe the skin and promote healing.

  • Honey: Honey is a natural moisturizer and has antibacterial properties, helping to soothe the skin and reduce scar formation.

  • Lemon Juice: Known for its bleaching properties, lemon juice can help lighten dark spots, but it should be used cautiously to avoid irritation.

Conclusion - Achieving Clearer, Smoother Skin

Acne scars can be challenging, but modern science offers proven solutions.
Silicone gel therapy remains the most validated non-invasive method for reducing the visibility and discomfort of scars. With consistent use, BIOCORNEUM® helps flatten, fade, and protect acne and surgical scars—supporting both physical recovery and renewed confidence.

Beautiful outcomes begin with BIOCORNEUM®.

Fade scars, protect your skin, and restore your natural radiance. Buy Now →

Key Scientific References

  1. O’Brien L, Pandit A. Silicone gel sheeting for preventing and treating hypertrophic and keloid scars. Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery. 2009.

  2. Mustoe TA. Evolution of silicone therapy and mechanism of action in scar management. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery. 2008.

  3. Gold MH et al. Updated international clinical recommendations on scar management. Dermatologic Surgery. 2014.

  4. Khansa I et al. Evidence-based scar management: how to improve results with technique and technology. Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery. 2016.

  5. Wounds International. 2020 Review on Silicone Occlusion and Hydration Mechanisms.

 


 


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